It is the excessive proliferation of cells in the inner wall of the uterus, that is, the endometrium tissue.
While most are benign, they can sometimes tend to develop into cancer.
Uterine polyps vary in size from millimeters to several centimeters.
They are attached to the uterine wall with a wide base or a thin stalk.
WHEN TO SUSPECT A POLYP
Irregular menstrual bleeding – for example, having frequent, unpredictable periods of varying length and weight
Bleeding between menstrual periods
Extremely heavy menstrual periods
Vaginal bleeding after menopause
Infertility
REASONS
Hormonal factors seem to play a role.
They are estrogen sensitive, meaning they grow in response to circulating estrogen
HOW IS IT DIAGNOSED?
It can be easily seen with HYSTEROSCOPY only by USG or by injecting fluid into the uterus with USG (SIS).
TREATMENT
Depends on size, age, menopause, fertility, etc.
Sometimes they are just followed.
It can be taken with hysteroscopy or curettes.
Rarely, hormonal treatments may be tried.
It must be sent for pathological examination.
